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SMART Lab (Study of Maladaptive to Adaptive Repetitive Thought)

SMART Lab (Study of Maladaptive to Adaptive Repetitive Thought) is focused on the understanding of the mechanisms of worry and rumination, identified as mechanisms common across multiple disorders, the translation of this understanding into better interventions to treat and prevent disorders characterized by repetitive negative thought such as depression and anxiety, and the increased access and dissemination of these interventions.

Key Strands

  • Rumination and worry - their mechanism and treatment
  • Improving mental health in young people including university students
  • Treatment and prevention of anxiety and depression
  • Research into understanding the active ingredients of rumination-focused CBT (RFCBT) and Behavioural Activation.

There is good evidence for RFCBT treating chronic treatment-refractory depression and for preventing depression and anxiety. Projects investigating RFCBT includes trials investigating whether it prevents anxiety and depression in at risk UK undergraduates, as a treatment for severe adult depression in Denmark, as an intervention to prevent depression and anxiety in Swedish and US adolescents, and as a community wide prevention intervention in Hong Kong

SMART lab Lead:

Key Team Members

Postdoctoral researchers:


Dr Meechem has research interests in various aspects of improving mental health, specifically early intervention and with adolescents, with a focus on qualitative methods.


Dr Roberts is interested in the cognitive, emotional, and motivational mechanisms by which young people learn to ruminate or worry, and the factors that maintain repetitive negative thought (rumination and worry) during adulthood.


Dr Wood’s interests are broadly focussed on rumination, anxiety, PTSD, habits and goal directed behaviour, and the elements which influence this.

Research Project Manager:

PhD student:

Sarah Coles

DClinPsy PGR students:

Anna Perry
Beatriz Perez Gonzalez

Projects